The New ACT Format: Everything Students and Parents Need to Know

The ACT has been revamped to deliver a shorter, less stressful, and more flexible testing experience—without changing its rigor. Here’s what’s new, what stays the same, and how to best prepare.

Key Updates to the ACT Format

1. A Shorter, Smarter Test

• The total time has been slashed—the core sections now take around 2 hours (125 minutes).

• Overall, the number of questions drops from approximately 215 to 171, giving students nearly 22% more time per question.

2. Optional Science Section

• The Science section is now optional, similar to the Writing portion.

• If taken, Science is reported separately; the composite score reflects only English, Reading, and Math.

3. Fewer Math Answer Choices

• Math questions now have 4 answer options instead of 5, matching the rest of the test format.

4. Rollout Timeline

• Spring 2025: New digital ACT format launches nationally.

• September 2025: Transition to the new format for all paper and digital ACTs.

• Spring 2026: School-day (district) testing transitions as well.

What Remains Unchanged

• Scoring: Composite score still runs from 1–36, with superscoring available.

• Core content: English, Reading, Math (plus optional Science/Writing) remain the focus.

• Delivery options: Both paper and digital formats continue during the rollout phase.

Side-by-Side: Old ACT vs. New ACT

How to Prepare for the Enhanced ACT

• Use updated practice materials: Make sure that any online platforms you use offer practice tests matching the new format—shortened, with updated question counts and answer choices.

• Decide on Science wisely: If target colleges require ACT Science, it’s smart to include it. Otherwise, taking it is optional. Make sure to check the requirements for any colleges you are thinking of applying to when you are in your senior year.

• Focus on accuracy: With fewer questions overall, each one matters more—precision over pace!

• Familiarize yourself with the timeline: Know when the new format is available and choose paper vs. digital accordingly.

2025–2026 ACT Test Dates & Registration Deadlines

Here’s the official national schedule for ACT testing opportunities in 2025 and early 2026:

Closing Thoughts

The redesigned ACT is shorter, less burdensome, and gives students more choice—especially with optional testing sections and multiple formats. As always, accuracy and strategic prep are key. At Insight Education, we’re here to help you tailor your study timeline and approach to these changes. If you are interested in learning more about Insight’s 1:1 tutoring lesson options please click HERE. You can also click HERE to learn more about our ACT Classes.

This article was written by Insight’s Co-Founder, Ajit Jain. Ajit grew up in Toronto, Canada #GOBLUEJAYS and studied engineering at the University of Toronto. He moved to the Bay Area to pursue his MBA at the Stanford Graduate School of Business and has been here since.